Eligibility GuideNHS Criteria2025 Updated

Do You Qualify for NHS Weight Loss Treatment?

Use this guide to check if you meet the NHS eligibility criteria for GLP-1 weight loss medications like Wegovy and Mounjaro. Understanding the requirements can help you prepare for your GP appointment.

This is an Informational Guide Only

Only your GP or specialist can formally assess your eligibility. Criteria may vary by local NHS area. This guide helps you understand the general requirements before speaking with your healthcare provider.

Step 1: Check Your BMI

BMI (Body Mass Index) is a key eligibility factor. Here are the NHS thresholds:

35+

Standard Threshold

No additional conditions required

Likely Eligible

30-34.9

With Health Condition

Need weight-related comorbidity

May Be Eligible

27.5+

Adjusted Threshold

South Asian, Chinese backgrounds

With Condition

How to Calculate Your BMI

BMI = Weight (kg) ÷ Height (m)²

Example: If you weigh 90kg and are 1.7m tall: 90 ÷ (1.7 × 1.7) = 90 ÷ 2.89 = 31.1 BMI

Your GP will calculate your BMI during your appointment. You can also use the NHS BMI calculator online to get an estimate beforehand.

Step 2: Do You Have a Weight-Related Condition?

If your BMI is between 30-35, having one of these conditions may qualify you:

Type 2 diabetesMost common
Prediabetes (HbA1c 42-47)Most common
High blood pressureMost common
Obstructive sleep apnoeaMost common
Cardiovascular disease
Non-alcoholic fatty liver (NAFLD)
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
Osteoarthritis (weight-bearing joints)
Gastro-oesophageal reflux

Note: Your GP will assess whether your condition is related to your weight. You don't need a formal diagnosis for all conditions - your GP can identify risk factors during assessment.

Step 3: Have You Tried Lifestyle Changes?

NHS guidelines require you to have attempted structured lifestyle interventions before medication. This typically means:

What Counts
  • NHS weight management programme (Tier 2/3)
  • Structured diet programme (e.g., commercial weight loss group)
  • GP-supervised diet and exercise plan
  • Previous prescription of Orlistat
Usually Not Enough Alone
  • Self-directed dieting without medical support
  • Gym membership alone
  • Dietary supplements or over-the-counter products
  • Very short-term attempts (<12 weeks)

Haven't tried a structured programme yet? Your GP can refer you to local weight management services. Completing this step is often required before medication is prescribed.

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Quick Eligibility Summary

Likely Eligible

BMI 35+ (or 32.5+ for adjusted ethnic groups) AND have tried structured lifestyle intervention

May Be Eligible

BMI 30-34.9 (or 27.5+ for adjusted ethnic groups) WITH a weight-related health condition AND tried lifestyle intervention

Unlikely to Qualify (but other options exist)

BMI below 30 (or below 27.5 for adjusted groups) OR have not attempted structured weight management. Consider NHS lifestyle programmes or private options.

What to Do Next

1

Book a GP Appointment

Schedule an appointment specifically to discuss weight management options. Mention you're interested in GLP-1 medications. Your GP can assess your eligibility and explain local pathways.

2

Prepare for Your Appointment

Bring information about: your weight history, previous weight loss attempts, any weight-related health conditions, and current medications. Know your height and recent weight if possible.

3

Understand Your Options

If you qualify, your GP may prescribe directly (Mounjaro in some areas) or refer you to a specialist weight management service. If you don't qualify yet, they can refer you to lifestyle programmes first.

4

Consider Private Options

If NHS waiting lists are long or you don't meet criteria, private prescription is an alternative. Costs range from £150-£350/month but access is faster with lower BMI thresholds. Always use GPhC-registered providers.

Compare NHS vs Private options

Frequently Asked Questions

Related Guides

References & Sources

  • NICE Clinical Guideline CG189: Obesity: identification, assessment and management.
  • NICE Technology Appraisal TA875: Semaglutide for managing overweight and obesity.
  • NHS England. Adult Weight Management Services commissioning guidance.
  • NICE Public Health Guidance: BMI thresholds for BME populations.

Medical Disclaimer

This eligibility guide is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical assessment. Only your GP or specialist can formally determine your eligibility for NHS weight loss treatment. Criteria may vary by local NHS area and individual circumstances.

Last updated: December 2025

Stay Updated on NHS weight loss treatment updates

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